Phosgene is extremely poisonous and was used as a chemical weapon during World War I, where it was responsible for 85,000 deaths. It is a highly potent pulmonary irritant and quickly filled enemy trenches due to it being a heavy gas. It is classified as a Schedule 3 substance under the Chemical Weapons Convention. See more Phosgene is the organic chemical compound with the formula COCl2. It is a toxic, colorless gas; in low concentrations, its musty odor resembles that of freshly cut hay or grass. It can be thought of as formaldehyde with … See more Phosgene is a planar molecule as predicted by VSEPR theory. The C=O distance is 1.18 Å, the C−Cl distance is 1.74 Å and the Cl−C−Cl angle is 111.8°. Phosgene is a See more Phosgene was synthesized by the Cornish chemist John Davy (1790–1868) in 1812 by exposing a mixture of carbon monoxide and chlorine to See more Phosgene is an insidious poison as the odor may not be noticed and symptoms may be slow to appear. The odor detection threshold for phosgene is 0.4 ppm, four … See more Industrially, phosgene is produced by passing purified carbon monoxide and chlorine gas through a bed of porous activated carbon, which serves as a catalyst: CO + Cl2 → COCl2 (ΔHrxn = −107.6 kJ/mol) See more The reaction of an organic substrate with phosgene is called phosgenation. Synthesis of carbonates Diols react with phosgene to give either linear or cyclic carbonates (R = H, alkyl, aryl): HOCR2−X−CR2OH + … See more • The first major phosgene-related incident happened in May 1928 when eleven tons of phosgene escaped from a war surplus store in central Hamburg. Three hundred people were poisoned, of whom ten died. • In the second half of 20th century several fatal incidents … See more WebPhosgene is the chemical compound with the formula COCl 2. This colorless gas gained infamy as a chemical weapon during World War I. It is also a valued industrial reagent and …
Phosgene Oxime - DocsLib
WebPhosgene is now used chiefly in the production of polymers including polyurethanes, polycarbonates, and polyureas. It is also valuable in the preparation of fine chemicals. http://pac.iupac.org/publications/pac/keywords/phosgene-free/ incoherence of the philosophers pdf
Phosgene - an overview ScienceDirect Topics
WebPhosgene Formula: CCl 2 O Molecular weight: 98.916 IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/CCl2O/c2-1 (3)4 IUPAC Standard InChIKey: YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CAS Registry Number: 75-44-5 Chemical structure: This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or … WebChemical and physical properties of Phosgene. Advanced search Similarity search. Chemical Properties of Phosgene (CAS 75-44-5) InChI InChI=1S/CCl2O/c2-1(3)4 InChI Key YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formula ... Molecular weight from the IUPAC atomic weights tables. Cheméo is a service of Céondo GmbH, since 2007, we provide simulation, ... WebToxFAQs™ for Phosgene. Spanish: Fosgeno. CAS#: 75-44-5. PDF Version [137 KB] This fact sheet answers the most frequently asked health questions (FAQs) about phosgene. For more information, call the ATSDR Information Center at 1-888-422-8737. This fact sheet is one in a series of summaries about hazardous substances and their health effects. incoherence parameter